The Indian government is actively promoting joint ventures (JVs) in the field of water management solutions as part of its broader agenda to address the country’s critical water challenges, including urban water supply, irrigation efficiency, groundwater recharge, and wastewater treatment. Led by the Ministry of Jal Shakti, in collaboration with state water boards and urban local bodies, the policy encourages collaborations between Indian companies, foreign technology providers, research institutions, and infrastructure developers to implement sustainable and scalable water solutions.

Under this initiative, JVs are being supported through financial incentives, access to public-private partnership (PPP) projects, and integration into large-scale national missions such as Jal Jeevan Mission, Atal Mission for Rejuvenation and Urban Transformation (AMRUT 2.0), and Namami Gange. The government offers single-window clearances, land and infrastructure facilitation, and preferential procurement for JV-based entities that focus on smart water meters, leak detection systems, wastewater recycling, and AI-based water quality monitoring. Projects that incorporate climate-resilient design, community participation, and digital water management platforms are prioritized.

Additionally, the policy allows for 100% FDI under the automatic route in water infrastructure and technology services, encouraging global firms to bring in cutting-edge solutions and co-develop them with Indian partners. Joint ventures involved in R&D, capacity building, and training for water conservation technologies are also eligible for grants from institutions like the National Water Mission (NWM) and Innovation for Clean Water Funds. Through this supportive policy framework, the government aims to create a self-reliant, tech-enabled, and decentralized water management ecosystem that ensures long-term sustainability and equitable access to clean water across India.