Eligibility of the Settlor
- Any person competent to contract under the Indian Contract Act, 1872 can create a trust.
- Must be a major, of sound mind, and not disqualified by law from entering into a legal contract.
- Both individuals and legal entities such as companies, societies, and associations can act as settlors.
Joint Settlors
- A trust may also be created by two or more persons jointly.
- Each settlor must fulfill the eligibility criteria and express a clear intent to form the trust collectively.
Minors and Incapacitated Persons
- Minors or persons of unsound mind cannot create a trust independently.
- However, a guardian or legal representative may do so on their behalf with approval from a competent court.
Non-Resident Indians and Foreigners
- NRIs and foreign nationals can also create a trust in India, subject to compliance with FEMA regulations and RBI guidelines.
- Necessary declarations and documents must be submitted to the relevant authorities.
Corporate Bodies and Institutions
- Registered companies, charitable organizations, and public institutions may create a trust to fulfill specific CSR, social, or charitable objectives.
- Resolutions from the board or governing body are required to formalize the decision.



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