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 Can a design filed in another country claim priority in India?

Legal Basis for Priority Claims

  • Yes, a foreign-filed design can claim priority in India.
  • The provision is governed by the Paris Convention for the Protection of Industrial Property.
  • India is a signatory to the Paris Convention.
  • Priority allows the applicant to use the foreign filing date as the effective filing date in India.
  • This claim must be made during the filing of the Indian application.

Time Limit for Filing in India

  • The Indian design application must be filed within 6 months of the foreign filing date.
  • The 6-month period is strict and non-extendable.
  • The date of the first filing in a Convention country is taken as the priority date.
  • Late applications beyond this period lose the right to claim priority.
  • The Indian application must clearly mention the priority details.

Required Documentation

  • A certified copy of the original design application filed in the foreign country.
  • An English translation if the original application is not in English.
  • Priority documents must be submitted within the prescribed time.
  • The applicant must indicate the Convention country and date of filing.
  • All documentation must comply with Indian filing standards.

Benefits of Claiming Priority

  • Protects the applicant’s design from being invalidated due to intervening disclosures.
  • Prevents loss of novelty based on public use or publication after the foreign filing.
  • Helps maintain a consistent and coordinated international IP strategy.
  • Strengthens the applicant’s legal position in India.
  • Enables synchronized filings in multiple jurisdictions.

Strategic Considerations

  • File in India promptly after foreign filing to avoid losing rights.
  • Verify eligibility of the foreign country under the Paris Convention.
  • Coordinate with international IP counsel for timely submissions.
  • Ensure accuracy and completeness of priority claims and documents.
  • Maintain proper records of all foreign and domestic filings.

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