Monthly Return Due Date
- The ESI return is to be filed on a monthly basis.
- The due date for filing is the 15th of the following month.
- This applies to both the contribution and return submission.
- Filing should be done after payment of contributions.
- Delayed filing may attract penalties and interest.
Timeline for Contribution Payment
- ESIC contribution must also be paid by the 15th of the next month.
- Payment and return must be aligned to the same monthly cycle.
- Contributions are made for wages paid in the previous month.
- Payment must be completed before the return can be filed.
- System-generated challans are linked to return filing records.
No Quarterly or Annual Return Requirement
- ESIC does not require quarterly or annual return filings.
- All contribution and wage data is submitted monthly.
- Monthly filing ensures timely tracking of employee coverage.
- Employers should maintain records for each filing cycle.
- Annual summaries may be generated from monthly filings for audit use.
Compliance Across Contribution Periods
- The contribution periods are April to September and October to March.
- Returns must be filed every month within these periods.
- Each return ensures eligibility for benefits in the following benefit period.
- Failure to file even a single return may affect employee benefit access.
- The due date remains unchanged regardless of contribution period.
Best Practices for Timely Filing
- Finalize wage and attendance data by the 10th of each month.
- Generate challans and complete online payment early.
- Submit the return immediately after successful payment.
- Keep a filing checklist and calendar to avoid missing deadlines.
- Maintain copies of filed returns and challans for compliance verification.



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