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Who is considered the owner of a registered design?

Original Proprietor

  • The person who creates the design is considered the original proprietor.
  • The creator must be the first to apply for design registration.
  • If multiple persons create the design jointly, all are considered co-owners.
  • The original proprietor holds all rights unless assigned or transferred.
  • The applicant must prove authorship and originality if challenged.

Legal Assignees

  • A person to whom the design rights are legally assigned is considered the owner.
  • Assignment can occur before or after filing the design application.
  • The assignment must be in writing and duly executed by both parties.
  • The assignee must record the assignment with the Controller of Designs.
  • Once recorded, the assignee becomes the registered proprietor.

Employer Ownership

  • If the design is created during the course of employment, the employer is the owner.
  • The employer must show that the design was created under a contract of service.
  • This applies even if the employee is the actual designer.
  • The company or business entity becomes the legal proprietor in such cases.
  • Ownership depends on employment terms and design scope.

Transferees and Successors

  • Legal heirs or successors can inherit ownership of a registered design.
  • Ownership may also pass through corporate mergers or acquisitions.
  • The change must be recorded in the Register of Designs to take effect.
  • Proper documentation is required to validate the new ownership.
  • The transferee receives all legal rights and obligations of the design.

Registration and Public Record

  • The name of the registered proprietor is recorded in the Register of Designs.
  • It is published in the Designs Journal upon registration.
  • Only the registered proprietor has the right to enforce the design.
  • Changes in ownership must be promptly recorded to retain rights.
  • The Design Office recognizes only the registered owner as the legal holder.

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