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Can a foreign design be registered in India?

Eligibility for Foreign Applicants

  • Yes, a foreign design can be registered in India if it meets Indian legal requirements.
  • Any person or legal entity residing or incorporated outside India is eligible.
  • Foreign applicants must either file directly in India or claim priority from a foreign application.
  • Applications can be filed through an authorized Indian patent/design agent.
  • The foreign applicant must comply with all procedural and documentation rules.

Convention Application Provision

  • India is a member of the Paris Convention for the Protection of Industrial Property.
  • Foreign applicants can claim priority from an earlier application filed in a convention country.
  • The Indian application must be filed within six months from the date of the first foreign filing.
  • Priority documents must be submitted with a verified English translation if not originally in English.
  • The priority date is treated as the effective filing date in India.

Filing Requirements

  • The application must be submitted using Form-1 under the Designs Rules, 2001.
  • Representations of the design in the prescribed format must be provided.
  • A statement of novelty and class of the article must be included.
  • A Power of Attorney is required if filed through an Indian agent.
  • Government fees vary based on applicant type and are payable in Indian Rupees.

Examination and Registration

  • The foreign design is examined for novelty, originality, and legal compliance.
  • It must not have been disclosed publicly before the filing or priority date.
  • The same criteria for novelty and non-functionality apply to foreign designs.
  • On acceptance, the design is registered and published in the Designs Journal.
  • The applicant is granted rights equivalent to those of an Indian registrant.

Legal Protection and Enforcement

  • Once registered, a foreign design enjoys protection under the Designs Act, 2000.
  • The registration is valid for ten years and renewable for five more years.
  • The registered owner can enforce rights against unauthorized use in India.
  • Legal remedies include injunctions, damages, and seizure of infringing goods.
  • The design is protected only within Indian territory unless registered in other countries separately.

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