Eligibility for Carry Forward
- Yes, capital losses can be carried forward under corporate tax provisions.
- This includes both short-term and long-term capital losses.
- Losses must be declared in the income tax return filed within the due date.
- The company must maintain proper computation of such losses.
- Losses not disclosed on time cannot be carried forward.
Short-Term Capital Losses
- Can be carried forward for up to 8 assessment years.
- Can be set off against both short-term and long-term capital gains.
- Losses must be reported in the capital gains schedule of the tax return.
- Losses arising from sale of depreciable assets under block of assets are not included.
- Unadjusted losses can be accumulated year to year within the allowed limit.
Long-Term Capital Losses
- Also allowed to be carried forward for up to 8 assessment years.
- Can be set off only against long-term capital gains.
- Cannot be adjusted against short-term capital gains or other income.
- Proper classification between short-term and long-term is essential.
- Transactions must be supported by sale documents and computation.
Filing and Documentation Requirements
- The return must be filed under section 139(1) within the statutory due date.
- Companies must retain sale contracts, investment records, and proof of payment.
- Relevant schedules in Form ITR-6 must reflect the carried forward losses.
- These losses must also be acknowledged in assessments, if applicable.
- Losses cannot be revised or carried forward if the return is belated.
Restrictions and Conditions
- Losses from exempt income transactions (like listed shares under tax-exempt gains) cannot be carried forward.
- Intra-group transfer losses may be disallowed under anti-abuse provisions.
- Capital losses are not eligible for carry forward if disallowed by tax authorities.
- Proper separation from business income and depreciation must be ensured.
- Any incorrect claim may lead to disallowance or penalty during assessment.



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