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Can I refile a trademark after rejection?

Eligibility to Refile

  • Any applicant whose trademark application is rejected can file a new application.
  • There is no legal restriction on refiling the same or a modified mark.
  • The new application is treated as an independent filing with a fresh application number.
  • The applicant must follow the same process as a first-time applicant.

When to Consider Refilling

  • If the rejection was due to a technical or procedural error in the original filing.
  • If the objection was based on similarity and the mark has now been redesigned or altered.
  • If the Registrar’s decision is not being challenged through an appeal.
  • When strategic brand adjustments have been made to avoid earlier objections.

Changes Recommended Before Refilling

  • Modify the mark to enhance its distinctiveness or visual identity.
  • Ensure accurate and updated classification of goods or services.
  • Address the previous grounds of rejection explicitly in the new application.
  • Avoid symbols, words, or design elements that led to the earlier conflict.

Process for Refilling

  • File a fresh trademark application using Form TM-A through the official IP India portal.
  • Include revised or corrected documents, such as usage claims or design adjustments.
  • Pay the applicable government fees based on individual or entity status and number of classes.
  • Track the application through the standard examination and journal publication process.

Other Strategic Options

  • Consult a trademark attorney to reassess the registrability of the mark before refiling.
  • Conduct a trademark search to ensure no new conflicting marks exist.
  • Consider alternate forms of protection such as logo, slogan, or combined marks.
  • If available, explore coexistence agreements or permissions from owners of cited marks.

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