Legal Basis for Protection
- Registered designs are protected under the Designs Act, 2000.
- The Act grants exclusive rights to the registered proprietor.
- Unauthorized imitation or reproduction of a registered design is an infringement.
- The proprietor can take legal action against counterfeiters.
- Protection applies within the jurisdiction where the design is registered.
Scope of Protection Against Counterfeiting
- Registration prevents others from making, selling, or importing infringing copies.
- Visual elements such as shape, configuration, and surface pattern are protected.
- Counterfeit goods that mimic the registered design can be seized.
- The proprietor can seek damages and injunctive relief through the courts.
- Protection covers both identical and substantially similar copies.
Enforcement Measures Available
- Civil remedies include injunctions, compensation, and account of profits.
- Criminal actions may apply if counterfeiting overlaps with trademark misuse.
- Customs authorities may assist in detaining infringing imports.
- Design registration can be cited in enforcement and takedown requests.
- Enforcement is more effective when supported by registration certificates.
Limitations of Design Registration
- Protection does not extend to unregistered designs.
- Functional or technical features are not covered by design rights.
- The design must be actively registered and within its protection term.
- Counterfeiting must be proven through visual and market comparison.
- Action is limited to the country where the design is registered.
Strategic Use Against Counterfeiting
- Use design registration alongside trademark and copyright protections.
- Monitor the market regularly for infringing or counterfeit products.
- Register designs in key manufacturing and export jurisdictions.
- Maintain updated documentation and proof of ownership.
- Engage legal professionals to act swiftly against violations.



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