1. Statutory Compliance and Regulatory Filings
- Nidhi Companies are required to file statutory forms such as NDH-1, NDH-3, AOC-4, and MGT-7 with the Registrar of Companies
- These filings disclose details of members, deposits, loans, financial statements, and governance structure.
- Regular compliance ensures that the company’s financial and operational data are on public record.
- Non-compliance is monitored by the Ministry of Corporate Affairs (MCA) and may attract penalties.
- These mandatory disclosures help in promoting accountability and external visibility.
2. Internal Governance and Board Oversight
- The Board of Directors is responsible for approving policies, financial decisions, and loan sanctions.
- Board meetings must be held regularly, and decisions documented in minutes of meetings.
- Major decisions such as acceptance of deposits, approval of loans, and dividend declarations are formally recorded.
- Members can review these decisions during general meetings.
- This structure ensures a check-and-balance mechanism for transparency.
3. Standardized Member Dealings
- All financial transactions, like deposits and loans, are permitted only for members.
- Uniform terms and andconditionsn, such as interest rates, repayment schedules, and security requirements, apply to all members equally.
- Member registers, loan registers, and deposit ledgers must be regularly updated and audited.
- No special treatment is allowed for directors or relatives, maintaining fairness and transparency
- All communications related to transactions are documented and traceable
4. Financial Audits and Reporting
- Annual financial statements must be audited by a Chartered Accountant
- Auditors examine compliance with the Companies Act, Nidhi Rules, and accounting standards
- The audit report highlights any irregularities, defaults, or related party transactions
- These reports are filed with the ROC and accessible for scrutiny by members and authorities
- Regular audits increase financial discipline and reveal inconsistencies, if any
5. Member Rights and Access to Information
- Members have the right to receive notices of meetings, financial summaries, and dividend policies
- They can inspect statutory registers, audit reports, and meeting minutes, subject to reasonable conditions
- Any grievance related to transactions can be raised through the internal redressal mechanism or with the Registrar
- Transparency is further enhanced when companies maintain updated websites or digital portals for member access
- Openness in operations builds trust, credibility, and long-term sustainability
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