Annual Financial Statements – Form AOC-4
- Every JV company must file its audited financial statements with the MCA using Form AOC-4.
- This includes the balance sheet, profit and loss account, cash flow statement, and notes to accounts.
- The form must be filed within 30 days from the date of the annual general meeting (AGM).
- Director’s Report and Auditor’s Report must also be attached.
- Non-filing attracts penalties on a per-day basis until compliance is made.
Annual Return – Form MGT-7 or MGT-7A
- The JV must file its annual return with details of shareholding, directorship, meetings, and changes during the financial year.
- Form MGT-7 is applicable to most companies, while Form MGT-7A is for small companies and OPCs.
- It must be filed within 60 days from the date of the AGM.
- The return must be digitally signed by a director and a practicing company secretary (if applicable).
Filing of Board Resolutions – Form MGT-14
- Certain resolutions passed by the board or shareholders (e.g., approval of financial statements, change in capital, borrowing) must be filed in Form MGT-14.
- The form must be submitted within 30 days of passing the resolution.
- Not applicable to private companies for some types of board resolutions due to exemption notifications.
Changes in Share Capital – Form PAS-3
- If the JV issues new shares or securities, it must file Form PAS-3 to report the return of allotment.
- It includes details of the allottees, consideration, and share certificates issued.
- Must be filed within 15 days of allotment to maintain shareholding transparency.
Appointment or Resignation of Directors – Form DIR-12
- Any appointment, resignation, or change in designation of directors must be reported in Form DIR-12.
- It should be filed within 30 days from the event date.
- Director consent (DIR-2) and board resolution must be attached.
Disclosure of Significant Beneficial Ownership – Form BEN-2
- If an individual holds indirect or beneficial ownership of 10% or more shares or control, the company must file Form BEN-2.
- Must be submitted within 30 days of receiving declaration in Form BEN-1 from the beneficial owner.
- Helps the MCA track real ownership and prevent shell companies.
KYC of Directors – Form DIR-3 KYC
- Every director with a Director Identification Number (DIN) must submit DIR-3 KYC annually.
- This ensures updated records of mobile number, email, and identity proof.
- Filing deadline is generally 30th September of each year.
Additional Filings for Foreign Investment
- If the JV involves foreign investment, it must also file returns on the RBI’s FIRMS portal and maintain proper statutory registers.
- However, corporate-level filings like AOC-4, MGT-7, DIR-12, etc., must still be filed with the MCA as per Companies Act compliance.


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