Registrar’s Post-Hearing Review
- After the hearing, the Registrar evaluates the oral arguments and submitted documents.
- If not convinced, the Registrar may issue a written refusal order, maintaining the objection.
- The refusal is based on the same or additional grounds if the response is deemed insufficient.
- The status of the application may be updated to Refused or remain as Objected temporarily.
Consequences of Continued Objection
- The application cannot proceed to journal publication or registration unless the objection is resolved.
- The applicant loses procedural momentum and must act quickly to avoid permanent closure.
- A refused application cannot be revived unless challenged through appellate means.
- Continued objection may signal the need for legal re-strategizing or modification of the mark.
Options After Refusal
- The applicant can file a review request or a rectification application if procedural grounds exist.
- A fresh trademark application may be filed with necessary modifications or new branding.
- In cases involving significant commercial interest, legal escalation may be necessary.
- Parallel brand protection strategies may be considered through common law or copyright.
Filing an Appeal
- The applicant may file an appeal before the Intellectual Property Division of the High Court.
- The appeal must be filed within 3 months from the date of the refusal order.
- Legal representation is typically required for drafting and presenting the case.
- The High Court reviews the Registry’s decision and may reverse, modify, or uphold it.
Legal and Strategic Considerations
- The decision to appeal should be weighed against time, cost, and success probability.
- If the refusal is due to similarity with existing marks, a coexistence agreement may be explored.
- Continuous use of the mark without registration may still offer common law protection.
- Documentation and evidence from the initial hearing can be reused in further proceedings.



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