Meaning of E-Verification

• E-verification is the process of confirming the authenticity of your filed Income Tax Return (ITR) electronically.
  
• It replaces the traditional method of sending a signed physical ITR-V form to the tax department.
  
• It is a mandatory step to complete the filing process.
  
• Without e-verification, the return is treated as not filed.
  
• Must be done within 30 days of filing the return.
  

Why E-Verification Is Important

• Only after e-verification, the Income Tax Department processes the return.
  
• It allows the CPC to compute tax, issue refunds, or raise queries.
  
• Prevents misuse or unauthorized filing of returns.
  
• Ensures faster processing of refunds.
  
• Establishes that the taxpayer has reviewed and submitted the return accurately.
  

Who Can Use E-Verification

• All individuals, salaried persons, freelancers, and HUFs can e-verify returns.
  
• Not mandatory for companies and firms using digital signatures.
  
• Useful for taxpayers who wish to avoid posting documents.
  
• Also applicable when submitting responses to notices or rectifications.
  
• Available to both residents and non-residents with valid credentials.
  

When E-Verification Is Done

• It must be completed immediately after filing or within 30 days.
  
• Can also be done after filing by logging in later.
  
• Returns filed but not verified are considered invalid.
  
• Late verification may lead to delay in processing or rejection.
  
• Timely e-verification triggers CPC to process the return.
  

Methods of E-Verification

• Through Aadhaar OTP linked to PAN.
  
• Using net banking of a linked bank account.
  
• Through bank account or demat account validation.
  
• Using electronic verification code (EVC) received on email or mobile.
  
• Through a digital signature certificate (DSC) for certain taxpayers.