Publish: December 23, 2025
What is the internal audit scope for TAN?
Verification of TAN Registration
- Confirm that the entity has obtained a valid TAN under Section 203A of the Income Tax Act.
- Check that the TAN is registered and active on government portals like TRACES and the Income Tax e-filing site.
- Ensure that the TAN details (name, PAN linkage, and jurisdiction) match organizational records.
Review of TDS/TCS Deductions and Deposits
- Examine whether TDS/TCS is being correctly deducted or collected under applicable sections (e.g., 194C, 194J, 194I).
- Verify timely deposit of the deducted/collected tax using Challan 281, with the correct TAN quoted.
- Match the deductions against relevant entries in the books of accounts, contracts, and payment registers.
Quarterly Return Filing Accuracy
- Check that TDS/TCS returns (24Q, 26Q, 27Q, 27EQ) are filed within the statutory due dates for each quarter.
- Review the data submitted in returns for correctness in terms of deductee PANs, amounts, section codes, and challans.
- Identify any late filings or incorrect submissions and confirm whether correction statements were filed.
Reconciliation with TRACES and Form 26AS
- Match TDS details in the company’s ledger with the TRACES portal records and Form 26AS.
- Identify mismatches, short credits, or unclaimed deductions and verify if they were resolved.
- Evaluate the accuracy of Form 16/16A generated and issued to employees or vendors.
Review of TAN Usage in Contracts and Communications
- Ensure that TAN is consistently quoted in:
- Vendor agreements
- Tax invoices
- TDS certificates and correspondence with vendors or tax authorities
- Verify that internal accounting software uses the correct TAN for all TDS-linked transactions.
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