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What is the procedure for trademark hearing?

Purpose of a Trademark Hearing

  • A trademark hearing is a formal opportunity to address objections raised by the Trade Marks Registry.
  • It allows the applicant to present oral and written arguments in support of the application.
  • The hearing is held before the Registrar or an appointed officer.
  • It is often the final step before acceptance or refusal of the application.

Notice and Scheduling

  • A hearing notice is issued if the Registrar is not fully satisfied with the reply to the Examination Report.
  • The notice specifies the date, time, and venue or online link for the hearing.
  • Hearings are usually scheduled within a few weeks from the date of notice.
  • The notice may also include instructions for document submission before the hearing.

Preparation for the Hearing

  • The applicant or their attorney must thoroughly review the Examination Report and previous reply.
  • Supporting evidence should be compiled, including usage proof, promotional materials, and legal precedents.
  • A concise summary of arguments should be prepared to present clearly within the hearing timeframe.
  • If applicable, affidavits or declarations can be submitted to strengthen the case.

Conducting the Hearing

  • The hearing may be conducted physically at the registry office or virtually via video conferencing.
  • The applicant or representative must present the case and respond to questions raised by the officer.
  • Any additional documents or clarifications can be submitted during or just before the hearing.
  • A calm and professional presentation with relevant legal references is essential.

Post-Hearing Procedure

  • The Registrar will evaluate the arguments and evidence presented.
  • A written order is issued, either accepting, rejecting, or requesting further clarification.
  • If accepted, the application moves to “Accepted and Advertised” status for journal publication.
  • If refused, the applicant may appeal to the Intellectual Property Division of the High Court for reconsideration.

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