Search and Application Filing

• Conduct a preliminary trademark search on the IP India website.
  
• Finalize the trademark class based on the goods/services offered.
  
• File the application using Form TM-A through the online portal or at the trademark office.
  
• Receive an acknowledgment and allotment number for future tracking.
  

Examination

• The Registrar examines the application for correctness and existing conflicts.
  
• An Examination Report is issued within 30 to 60 days of filing.
  
• If there are objections, a reply must be submitted within 30 days.
  
• A hearing may be scheduled if objections are not resolved through a written response.
  

Publication in Trademark Journal

• Once accepted, the trademark is published in the Trademark Journal.
  
• This publication allows the public to view and potentially oppose the application.
  
• The waiting period for opposition is four months from the date of publication.
  

Opposition (if any)

• Any person may file an opposition using Form TM-O within four months.
  
• The applicant must respond to the opposition within two months.
  
• Hearings may be conducted to resolve the opposition case.
  
• The Registrar decides whether to register or reject the trademark after reviewing the evidence.
  

Registration and Certificate Issuance

• If no opposition is filed, or the opposition is resolved in favor of the applicant, registration proceeds.
  
• A registration certificate is issued with the trademark number.
  
• The trademark is valid for ten years from the application date.
  
• Renewal is required every ten years to maintain legal protection.