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What was the exemption for small service providers?

Definition and Scope of Exemption

  • Small service providers were granted exemption from service tax under a specific scheme.
  • The exemption was notified through Notification No. 33/2012-ST, and earlier notifications.
  • It applied to those whose aggregate value of taxable services did not exceed ₹10 lakhs in a financial year.
  • This exemption was known as the Small Service Provider (SSP) exemption.
  • The objective was to ease the compliance burden on micro and small businesses.

Eligibility Criteria for the Exemption

  • The service provider’s total taxable services in the preceding financial year must not exceed ₹10 lakhs.
  • Services provided must not fall under reverse charge mechanism, where the recipient was liable.
  • The provider should not use a brand name or trademark belonging to another entity.
  • No CENVAT credit could be claimed on inputs or input services during the exemption period.
  • Once the threshold was crossed, tax was payable only on the excess amount over ₹10 lakhs.

Registration and Voluntary Compliance

  • Registration was not mandatory if taxable turnover remained below ₹9 lakhs.
  • Providers could voluntarily register and opt out of the exemption if preferred.
  • Upon registration, filing of ST-3 returns became mandatory even if tax was not payable.
  • Transitioning from exempt to taxable status required tracking of receipts carefully.
  • Once opted out, the exemption could not be re-availed mid-year.

Inapplicability and Limitations

  • The exemption did not apply if the provider charged and collected service tax.
  • Providers supplying services on behalf of others using a foreign or franchised brand were excluded.
  • Exemption was not available for services categorized under reverse charge.
  • Entities using the exemption were not allowed to issue tax invoices showing service tax.
  • Service recipients could not claim input credit on such exempt services.

Continuation Until GST Implementation

  • The exemption remained effective until June 30, 2017, under the service tax regime.
  • With the implementation of GST on July 1, 2017, the SSP exemption ceased to apply.
  • GST introduced new threshold limits, replacing the earlier service tax-based exemption.
  • Historical SSP exemption claims remained relevant for audits and assessments.
  • The exemption supported many professionals, freelancers, and small-scale service businesses.

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