Publish: September 4, 2025
What is the LLP Agreement?
Definition and Purpose
- The LLP Agreement is a legal contract between the partners of a Limited Liability Partnership
- It governs the mutual rights, duties, and obligations of partners and the LLP
- The agreement is binding upon all partners and defines the structure of the business
- It is a crucial document for internal management and operations
- It provides clarity and reduces conflicts among partners
Legal Requirement
- Filing of the LLP Agreement is mandatory under the LLP Act, 2008
- It must be executed and filed within 30 days of incorporation
- The agreement must be filed with the Registrar of Companies (RoC) using Form 3
- Absence of an LLP Agreement leads to application of default provisions under the Act
- Non-filing attracts late filing fees and possible penalties
Contents of the Agreement
- Name of the LLP and details of its registered office
- Names and details of all partners and designated partners
- Contribution of each partner in capital or services
- Profit-sharing ratio, management roles, and voting rights
- Procedures for admission, retirement, resignation, or expulsion of partners
Customization and Flexibility
- Partners have the freedom to customize terms according to business needs
- Clauses may include decision-making processes, dispute resolution, and meetings
- Special rights or responsibilities may be assigned to specific partners
- Terms related to capital withdrawal, indemnity, and confidentiality can be included
- The agreement must comply with the LLP Act and applicable laws
Execution and Stamp Duty
- The LLP Agreement must be executed on non-judicial stamp paper
- Stamp duty is payable as per the state-specific laws where the LLP is registered
- All partners must sign the agreement, and it must be dated
- The signed copy must be scanned and filed online through the MCA portal
- Any future amendments or changes must be updated by filing a revised Form 3
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